The term "science fiction" prose consists of three words, namely
"prose", "fiction" and "science." Science fiction itself often referred
to as a science fiction or in English known as science fiction (often
abbreviated as Sc-Fi).
In language "prose" is defined
as a free bouquet. While the "fiction" is defined as regular fiction.
Aminuddin (2002: 66) defines prose fiction as a narrative or story-my
head is carried by certain actors with characterization, background as
well as a series of stages and certain story which is based on the
results of the author's imagination so as to establish a story. Examples
of prose fiction is the short story, novel, fairy tales, and other
types of prose fiction that nature is.
Science fiction
has a plot narrative forms, theme, and background imaginatively
presented, based on speculative scientific knowledge and theory
plausible. Examples such as the story of space travel, adventures on the
sea floor, the emergence of a strange creature, or an adventure on
another planet.
Not much different with it, Korrie
Layun Rampan (1999: 218) defines science fiction as a literary genre
based on actual scientific-and-date, describing the adventure through
the sky, or stories that illustrate the state of the world futurologists
that in the future.
Sometimes people equate between
science fiction and fantasy fiction. Though both are clearly different.
Science fiction written by a scientific basis. While the stories are
classified as ordinary form of fantasy fiction stories that have no
scientific basis, it is pure fantasy author.
Typically,
fantasy fiction tells the story of the unknown barantah, figures to
have supernatural powers, monsters, strange creatures, and others that
are not accompanied and supported by arguments of science basics.
Different
works of fiction and non-fiction. The difference, according to Harry
Guntur Tarin (1991: 22) lies in the goal. The intent and purpose of
narrative non-fiction, history, biography, and so forth is to re-create
everything that has happened actually. In other words we can say that
the non-fiction narrative begins by saying, "because all these facts
then this is what should happen." While the fictional narrative begins
by saying, "if all this is the fact that this is what will happen".
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